圖片：Vatican Media

教廷福音傳播部世界福傳基本問題部門於2024年8月1日發表的公告中表示：「鑑於2025禧年的臨近，有人提出了這個問題，即各個主教座堂、國際和國家聖殿以及其他特別重要的敬禮場所的聖門配置和開啟問題。在這方面，儘管我們敏銳地考慮到了提出這一值得稱讚的願望的牧靈和奉獻性質的動機，但我們仍然認為我們有責任回顧教宗在2025年禧年詔書《望德不叫人蒙羞》（Spes non confundit）中提出的確切指示，其中指出梵蒂岡的聖伯多祿大殿以及其他三座宗座聖殿，即聖若望拉特朗大殿、聖母大殿和城外聖保祿大殿為聖門（參見第6項）。

“Sustained by this great tradition, and certain that the Jubilee Year will be for the entire Church a lively experience of grace and hope, I hereby decree that the Holy Door of the Basilica of Saint Peter in the Vatican will be opened on 24 December 2024, thus inaugurating the Ordinary Jubilee. On the following Sunday, 29 December 2024, I will open the Holy Door of my cathedral, Saint John Lateran, which on 9 November this year will celebrate the 1700^th anniversary of its dedication. Then, on 1 January 2025, the Solemnity of Mary, Mother of God, the Holy Door of the Papal Basilica of Saint Mary Major will be opened. Finally, Sunday, 5 January 2025, will mark the opening of the Holy Door of the Papal Basilica of Saint Paul Outside the Walls. These last three Holy Doors will be closed on Sunday, 28 December 2025. I further decree that on Sunday, 29 December 2024, in every cathedral and co-cathedral, diocesan bishops are to celebrate Holy Mass as the solemn opening of the Jubilee Year, using the ritual indications that will be provided for that occasion……The Ordinary Jubilee will conclude with the closing of the Holy Door in the Papal Basilica of Saint Peter in the Vatican on 6 January 2026, the Solemnity of the Epiphany of the Lord. “

「教宗規定聖伯多祿大殿的聖門將於2024年12月24日開啟，以此開始常規禧年。隨後的主日，12月29日，教宗將開啟拉特朗聖若望大殿的聖門。接著，2025年元旦，天主之母節隆重瞻禮當天，聖母大殿的聖門隨之敞開。1月5日，羅馬城外的聖保祿大殿的聖門將被打開。這後三道聖門將於2025年12月28日主日之前關閉。2024年12月29日，在所有的主教座堂中，主教們該當舉行感恩祭，隆重開啟禧年。2026年1月6日主顯節，聖伯多祿大殿的聖門將關閉，以此結束禧年。」

唯一的例外則是教宗在詔書中所表達的意願，即他將親自在監獄中開啟聖門，「為囚犯提供親近的具體記號」（參見第10項）。

“In order to offer prisoners a concrete sign of closeness, I would myself like to open a Holy Door in a prison, as a sign inviting prisoners to look to the future with hope and a renewed sense of confidence.”

同樣眾所周知的是，自1300年第一個禧年以來，禧年的特殊和識別標誌是大赦，「意在透過懺悔聖事以及愛德和望德的記號（參見第7-15項），表達天主無邊無際的寬恕（參考第23項）。因此，為了充分享受這恩寵的時刻，請參考2024年5月13日宗座聖赦院法令所指明的特定地點和各個方式」。

“in Rome: by visiting at least one of the four Major Papal Basilicas: St. Peter’s in the Vatican, the Archbasilica of the Holy Saviour (St John Lateran’s), Saint Mary Major’s, and St. Paul’s Outside the Walls;

in the Holy Land: by visiting at least one of the three basilicas: the Basilica of the Holy Sepulchre in Jerusalem, the Basilica of the Nativity in Bethlehem, or the Basilica of the Annunciation in Nazareth;

in other ecclesiastical areas: by visiting the Cathedral or other church or sacred place designated by the local Ordinary. Bishops will take into account the needs of the faithful as well as the opportunity to reinforce the concept of pilgrimage with all its symbolic significance, so as to manifest the great need for conversion and reconciliation1.”

來源: 2025年禧年官方網頁

教宗頒布禧年詔書：願我們的生活充滿希望

按此閱覽2025年禧年官方網頁

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